docs/events.rst
author Radek Brich <radek.brich@devl.cz>
Sat, 19 Jan 2013 13:05:21 +0100
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Rework MenuBar. Add MenuButton. Add mouse event cascading to floaters. LinearLayout: spacing now applies to all children, not just those with expand. Fix Window resize request inside layouts. UnicodeGraphics: prepare for styling/theming.
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43b2279b06e1 Clean up Emitter class, simplify event handling. Fix Container.focusnext() method. Add events test (handler auto-registration, order).
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Events
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Draw event
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Draw event is generating for all widgets in top down order - top window is drawn first, then its children etc.
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See TopWindow.draw(), Container.draw(), Widget.draw() - these methods control the draw event propagation.
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Normal widgets should implement only on_draw() method, which is called from draw().
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Keypress event
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Keyboard events go in top down order, from top window to focused widget in each level. When implementing on_keypress method,
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add super().on_keypress(). Anything before that will be executed in top down walk, anything after in bottom up. Return True if you want to stop
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the walk.
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::
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  before  after
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  1       7      top window
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  2       6        window
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  3       5          container
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  4       4            edit box
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Focus
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Basics:
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 * Only one node in hierarchy can have focus.
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 * All parent containers have focus, so they can relay events to focused child.
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 * Top container has always focus.
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Each container maintains its focus child and allows to cycle focus between children (See Container.focus_next). Focus cycling works throughout
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container levels - if focus was on last child and would go to the first, 'tab' key is not handled thus allowing parent level to cycle focus.
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When focus changes, two events are generated: focus on new widget, unfocus on previous one.
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Mousedown causes focus change when allowed (Widget.allow_focus).
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 * Use grab_focus() on widget to make it receive keyboard events. This will clean old focus and set focus to this child.
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 * Global shortcuts can be handled in keypress event from top widget. All keyboard events go through there.
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 * Tab key changes focus to next widget. Shift-tab changes back to previous widget (FIXME: not implemented).
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 * Hide on focused widget causes focus change like if tab key was pressed.
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See Container.trap_focus, Widget.can_focus(), Widget.has_focus(), Widget.set_focus() for more information.
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Other event propagation
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Normal events are propagated in top down order, to all children in each level, in order of child addition.
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Some events choose one or more of children for event propagation. In case of mouse events, child is chosen based on mouse cursor position.
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